Mother’s Day in the UK and the USA

English Mother’s Day: Mothering Sunday in the UK

Download the worksheet. Watch the video on YouTube.

In the United Kingdom, the fourth Sunday of Lent was traditionally known as Mothering Sunday. Centuries ago, people would return to their hometown to visit their “mother church” — the main church in their village or area. Later, as young people began to move away for work, this day became an opportunity to visit both their mothers and their mother church. They often brought small gifts, such as flowers or homemade cake.

Over time, the religious meaning became less prominent, and the day evolved into Mother’s Day — a celebration focused on honoring mothers.

During World War II (1939–1945), many American soldiers stationed in the UK stayed with British families. On Mothering Sunday, they gave gifts to their British host “mothers,” helping to spread the idea of a more modern Mother’s Day.

However, in the United States, Mother’s Day is celebrated on a different date.

The American version of the holiday was inspired by Anna Jarvis, who held a memorial service in her church to honor her late mother. She believed that all mothers deserved a day of recognition. Anna chose the second Sunday in May—the date her mother passed away—and campaigned for it to become a national observance. In 1914, President Woodrow Wilson officially declared it a national holiday. Today, countries such as Canada, Australia, and New Zealand also celebrate Mother's Day on the second Sunday of May.

On Mother’s Day, children often show their appreciation in special ways — serving breakfast in bed, giving cards or gifts, or taking their mothers out for a meal. It’s a time to say a heartfelt "thank you" for all that mothers do.

Found this useful? English Task is free – you can support it by gifting a colleague a month of Premium for $4.99. Gift Premium

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is Mother's Day different in Britain?

Because the British day grew from Mothering Sunday, the fourth Sunday of Lent, when people returned to their "mother church" in their home town. As young people moved away for work, the journey home became a visit to their mothers as well, and the two merged.

What did people traditionally bring on Mothering Sunday?

Small gifts collected or made on the way home – flowers picked from the hedgerows and cakes were the usual ones. The modern card and bunch of flowers are a direct descendant of that custom.

Are there classroom materials for this topic?

Yes, the article links a downloadable worksheet and a video on the English Task YouTube channel, so the lesson can run as watch, discuss and complete the worksheet without further preparation.
Comments appear after moderation.